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Mutations in v- myb alter the differentiation of myelomonocytic cells transformed by the oncogene

Identifieur interne : 004A24 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004A23; suivant : 004A25

Mutations in v- myb alter the differentiation of myelomonocytic cells transformed by the oncogene

Auteurs : Martino Introna [Allemagne] ; Josée Golay [Allemagne] ; Jon Frampton [Allemagne] ; Toru Nakano [Allemagne] ; Scott A. Ness [Allemagne] ; Thomas Graf [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:0C6B85E51184CB69F0AB7862B3C9F3EFE63E7172

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Chick myelomonocytic cells transformed by the v-myb oncogene-containing viruses E26 and AMV differ in that the former resemble myeloblasts and express the v-myb-regulated granulocyte-specific mim-1 gene, while the latter resemble monoblasts and are mim-1 negative. We constructed a series of AMV-E26 chimeras and localized the critical differences between these viruses to three point mutations within the second repeat of the v-myb DNA binding domain. These three positions are altered in the v-myb protein of AMV relative to the proteins encoded by c-myb or E26 v-myb. Back mutating AMV v-myb at any of these three sites restored the oncogene's ability to activate the mim-1 gene. Surprisingly, two of these changes led to the transformation, in vitro and in vivo, of cells having a promyelocyte-like phenotype. These results indicate that different forms of v-myb impose alternate phenotypes of differentiation on transformed myeloid cells, probably by regulating unique sets of differentiation-specific genes.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90424-D


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Amino acid substitutions</term>
<term>Amino acids</term>
<term>Antigen expression</term>
<term>Avian</term>
<term>Avian erythroblastosis virus</term>
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<term>Avian leukemia virus</term>
<term>Avian leukemia viruses</term>
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<term>Cell surface antigen</term>
<term>Cell type</term>
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<term>Different forms</term>
<term>Different phenotypes</term>
<term>Differentiation phenotype</term>
<term>Ecorl site</term>
<term>Erythroid</term>
<term>Fibroblast</term>
<term>Fusion protein</term>
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<term>Gene expression</term>
<term>Gene product</term>
<term>Genome</term>
<term>Genome structure</term>
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<term>Granule expression</term>
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<term>Helper virus</term>
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<term>Hematopoietic cells</term>
<term>Histograms show</term>
<term>Homeodomain proteins</term>
<term>Hybrid viruses</term>
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<term>Leukemia virus</term>
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<term>Mutation</term>
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<term>Parental viruses</term>
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<term>Recombinant viruses</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Chick myelomonocytic cells transformed by the v-myb oncogene-containing viruses E26 and AMV differ in that the former resemble myeloblasts and express the v-myb-regulated granulocyte-specific mim-1 gene, while the latter resemble monoblasts and are mim-1 negative. We constructed a series of AMV-E26 chimeras and localized the critical differences between these viruses to three point mutations within the second repeat of the v-myb DNA binding domain. These three positions are altered in the v-myb protein of AMV relative to the proteins encoded by c-myb or E26 v-myb. Back mutating AMV v-myb at any of these three sites restored the oncogene's ability to activate the mim-1 gene. Surprisingly, two of these changes led to the transformation, in vitro and in vivo, of cells having a promyelocyte-like phenotype. These results indicate that different forms of v-myb impose alternate phenotypes of differentiation on transformed myeloid cells, probably by regulating unique sets of differentiation-specific genes.</div>
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